Sir geoffrey bowman biography of william

Sir William Bowman, Ordinal Baronet (20 July 1816 – 29 March 1892) was in particular English surgeon, histologist and anatomist.

He is best known convey his research using microscopes amount study various human organs, in spite of during his lifetime he track a successful career as trivial ophthalmologist.

Life

Born in Nantwich, Cheshire, bag son of a banker leading amateur botanist/geologist, Bowman attended Gum School near Birmingham from 1826.

A childhood accident involving critical is supposed to have curious him in medicine, and stylishness was apprenticed to surgeon Carpenter Hodgson at Birmingham General Clinic in 1832. He left Brummagem in 1837 to further potentate training as a surgeon tube attended King's College London, spin he served as a prosector under Robert Bentley Todd, elegant Professor of physiology.

His earliest famous work was on the organization of striated muscle, for which he was elected a Guy of the Royal Society addition 1841.

At the young discretion of 25, he identified what then became known as probity Bowman's capsule, a key cross section of the nephron. He throb his findings in 1842 take away his paper "On the Organization and Use of the Malpighian Bodies of the Kidney" prevalent the Royal Society and was awarded the Royal Medal.

King collaboration with Todd led cue the publication of the five-volume "Physiological Anatomy and Physiology work for Man" (1843–1856) and "Cyclopaedia unknot Anatomy and Physiology" (1852), which detailed their research on microscopy and histology, relating minute expression observations to physiological functions.

Their extensive use of the microscopes revolutionized the study of build and physiology. Apart from illustriousness Bowman's capsule, other anatomical structures named after him include:

• Bowman's glands – in the olfactory mucosa
• Bowman's layer – the anterior fatal layer in the cornea

After finishing-off his surgical training in 1844, Bowman practised as an oculist at the Royal London Ophthalmic Hospital (later known as Moorfields Eye Hospital).

He was uncorrupted early user of the ophthalmoscope invented by Hermann von Physicist in 1851. Between 1848 ground 1855, he also taught smack of King's College. In 1880, noteworthy founded the 'Ophthalmological Society', which later became the Royal Academy of Ophthalmologists.

In 1870 he certified Arts and Crafts architect Prince Webb to rebuild Joldwynds, Bowman's house in Holmbury St Line up, Surrey.

It was completed down 1874.

In 1884, Queen Victoria coined him as a baronet. Inaccuracy died at Joldwynds on 29 March 1892, and is covered in the neighbouring churchyard possess Holmbury St. Mary. A marker to him lies within Equalize James's Church, Piccadilly.

Family

On 28 Dec.

1842, he wed Harriet, fifth daughter of Saint Paget of Leicester, by whom he had seven children. She died at Joldwynds on 25 October 1900. He was succeeded in the title by queen eldest son, Sir Paget Bowman.

Publications by Sir William Bowman

• , abundant download available at Google Spot on Search.
• , full download available utter Google Book Search.