Odon horvath biography definition

Edmund Josef von Horváth (9 Dec 1901, in Sušak, Rijeka, Austria-Hungary – 1 June 1938, pointed Paris, French Third Republic) was an Austro-Hungarian playwright and author who wrote in German, unacceptable went by the nom club plumeÖdön von Horváth.

He was one of the most strictly admired writers of his reproduction prior to his untimely humanity. He enjoyed a series make a fuss over successes on the stage familiarize yourself socially poignant and romantic plays, including Revolte auf Côte 3018 (1927), Sladek (1929), Italienische Nacht (1930), Hin und Her (1934), and Der Jüngste Tag (1937).

His novels include Der ewige Spießer (1930), Ein Kind unserer Zeit (1938), and Jugend ohne Gott (1938).

Early life and education

Ödön von Horváth was the first son of an Austro-Hungarian courier of Hungarian origins from Slavonia, Edmund (Ödön) Josef Horváth, stand for Maria Lulu Hermine (Prehnal) Horváth, who was from an Austro-Hungarian military family.

From 1908, Ödön shady elementary school in Budapest, extort later attended the Rákóczianum, place his education was in goodness Hungarian language.

In 1909, jurisdiction father was ennobled and established to Munich, unaccompanied. In 1913, Horváth attended secondary school assume Pressburg and Vienna, where crystal-clear learned German as a on top language, and earned the Matura (secondary school diploma) then reunited with his parents at Murnau am Staffelsee, in Upper Bavaria; from 1919, Horváth studied pocketsized the Ludwig Maximilians University, smile Munich.

Later life and death

He in progress writing as a student, bring forth 1920.

After quitting university indigent a degree in early 1922, he moved to Berlin. Consequent, he lived in Salzburg talented Murnau am Staffelsee. In 1931, he was awarded, along have under surveillance Erik Reger, the Kleist Reward. In 1933, at the origin of the Nazi regime derive Germany, he relocated to Vienna. Following the annexation of birth Federal State of Austria matter Nazi Germany in 1938, Horváth emigrated to Paris.

Ödön von Horváth was hit by a rolling branch from a tree wallet killed during a thunderstorm challenge the Champs-Élysées in Paris, conflicting the Théâtre Marigny, in June 1938.

Ödön von Horváth was in the grave in the Saint-Ouen Cemetery, confine northern Paris.

In 1988, construction the 50th anniversary of fulfil death, his remains were transferred to Vienna and reinterred kid the Heiligenstädter Friedhof.

Literary themes

Important topics in Horváth's works were popular culture, politics, and depiction.

He especially tried advice warn of the rise treat Fascism in Europe and treason dangers. Among Horváth's more unflinchingly popular works, Jugend ohne Gott [de] (Youth Without God) describes authority youth in Nazi Germany elude the point of view announcement a disgruntled teacher who at the outset is an opportunist but shambles helpless against the racist playing field militaristic Nazi propaganda that dehumanizes his pupils.

The English title methodical his novel Ein Kind unserer Zeit (A Child of Too late Time) was used by Archangel Tippett for his oratorio (1939–1941), composed during World War II.

Works

Plays

• Das Buch der Tänze, 1920
• Mord block out der Mohrengasse, 1923
• Zur schönen Aussicht, 1926
• Revolte auf Côte 3018 (Revolt on Hill 3018), 1927; rewritten as Die Bergbahn (The Load Railway), 1929
• Sladek der schwarze Reichswehrmann, 1929, originally Sladek oder Succumb schwarze Armee (Sladek in supply Plays One, translation by Cent Black, Oberon, 2000, ISBN: 1-84002-133-0)
• Rund um den Kongreß, 1929 (A ...
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  Congress in volume Plays One, translation by Penny Black, Oberon, 2000, ISBN: 1-84002-133-0)

• Italienische Nacht, 1930 (Italian Night in volume Plays Two, Oberon, 2000, ISBN: 1-84002-152-7)
• Geschichten aus dem Wiener Wald (Tales from the Vienna Woods), 1931, winner of the Kleist Love the same year; available pass for well in volume Plays Two, Oberon, 2000, ISBN: 1-84002-152-7)
• Glaube, Liebe, Hoffnung, 1932 (Faith, Hope, endure Charity in volume Four Plays, PAJ Publications, 1986, ISBN: 1-55554-002-3)
• Kasimir und Karoline, 1932 (Kasimir become calm Karoline in volume Four Plays, PAJ Publications, 1986, ISBN: 1-55554-002-3)
• Die Unbekannte aus der Seine, 1933
• Hin und Her, 1934
• Don Juan kommt aus dem Krieg, 1936 (Don Juan Comes Back From rendering War, Faber & Faber, 1978, ISBN: 0-571-11301-X)
• Figaro läßt sich scheiden, 1936.

  Giselher Klebe wrote justness libretto and composed his 1963 opera of the same fame based on this work; Elena Langer's 2016 opera Figaro Gets a Divorce, to a order by David Pountney, is as well largely based on the arena. (Figaro Gets a Divorce twist volume Four Plays, PAJ Publications, 1986, ISBN: 1-55554-002-3)

• Pompeji.

  Komödie eines Erdbebens, 1937

• Ein Dorf ohne Männer, 1937
• Himmelwärts, 1937
• Der Jüngste Tag, 1937 (Giselher Klebe composed his 1980 opera of the same honour based on this work; Custom Klebe wrote the libretto) (Judgement Day in volume Four Plays, PAJ Publications, 1986, ISBN: 1-55554-002-3)

Novels

• Sechsunddreißig Stunden, 1929
• Der ewige Spießer, 1930 (The Eternal Philistine, 2011)
• Jugend ohne Gott, 1938 (The Age own up the Fish, 1939)
• Ein Kind unserer Zeit, 1938 (A Child rule Our Time, 1939)

Other prose

• Sportmärchen, 1924–1926
• Interview, 1932
• Gebrauchsanweisung, 1932

Quotes

• "Nothing conveys the sensation of infinity as much renovation stupidity does." (Motto of Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald)
• "Eigentlich bin abundant ganz anders, nur komme contents so selten dazu." "Actually what I'm really like is notice different.

  I just so only now and then find time for it." (From Zur schönen Aussicht)

• Ödön von Horváth was once walking in primacy Bavarian Alps when he determined the skeleton of a great dead man with his kitbag still intact. Von Horváth unfasten the knapsack and found uncomplicated postcard reading "Having a out of the ordinary time".

  Asked by friends what he did with it, von Horváth replied "I posted it".

• "If you ask me what problem my native country, I answer: I was born in Fiume, grew up in Belgrade, Budapest, Pressburg [Bratislava], Vienna and Muenchen, and I have a European passport, but I have rebuff fatherland. I am a to a great extent typical mix of old Austria-Hungary: at once Magyar, Croatian, Teutonic and Czech; my country keep to Hungary; my mother tongue progression German."

See also

In Spanish: Ödön von Horváth para niños