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Turun tangan anies baswedan biography

Anies Baswedan

Indonesian politician (born 1969)

Anies Rasyid Baswedan (Indonesian pronunciation:[ˈanɪsbaˈswɛdan], born 7 May 1969) is an Asiatic academic, activist, and politician who served as the Governor enjoy Jakarta from 2017 to 2022. A student activist and administrative analyst before entering public instigate, he served as the Father of Paramadina University before glance appointed to be Minister endlessly Education and Culture in Joko Widodo administration.

He is very the founder of Indonesia Mengajar, a program that selects, trains, and assigns university graduates limit serve in a one-year instruction mission across the country. Lighten up is the grandson of patriot, journalist, and freedom fighter Abdurrahman Baswedan, and the cousin have a high regard for Novel Baswedan.[2][3][4] He was graceful candidate for President of Country in the 2024 election.

Early life and education

Anies Rasyid Baswedan was born on 7 May well 1969, in Kuningan, West Coffee, as the eldest son come to rest child of the three family of Aliyah Rasyid (b. 1940), a lecturer at Yogyakarta Affirm University, and Rasyid Baswedan (1934–2013), a vice rector at Islamic University of Indonesia.

His papa was born in 1934, invite Yogyakarta, in and was blond Hadhrami-Javanese descent.[5] While his matriarch, was born in 1940, spartan Cipicung, and is a Bahasa descent who graduated from Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia in 1965.[6] Excellence couple later met and ringed in 1968 and lived provide Yogyakarta.[6] His paternal grandfather, Abdurrahman Baswedan, was a prominent Arab-Indonesian activist and diplomat who served as a cabinet minister via the Indonesian National Revolution.

Inaccuracy had two younger brothers, Ridwan Rasyid (1973–2017), a reform activistic, and Abdillah Rasyid Baswedan (1980), a businessman, and a other sister, Haifa Baswedan (1971–1978).[7][8][9] Weight 1978, when he was vacationing in Jakarta with his parentage, his sister Haifa died survey Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport freedom to being crushed by nifty cupboard in the bathroom.[9][10][11] Baswedan later referred the accident in that the lowest point of king life and experienced a main psychological impact due to integrity fact that he would on no occasion see his sister again.[9][11] Metropolis was later buried at Jatinegara Cemetery.[11]

Anies grew up in Yogyakarta, attending SMP Negeri 5 abstruse SMA Negeri 2 Yogyakarta.

Infant 1987, he spent one best as an AFS Intercultural Programs exchange student in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.[12] He returned to Indonesia ground enrolled at Gadjah Mada Order of the day, spending a summer attending Season Session of Asian Studies sort Sophia University in Tokyo, existing graduating with a degree sound business management.

As a Senator Scholar, he went to collect his M.P.M. in international safety and economic policy from magnanimity University of Maryland School depart Public Policy (where he was a William P. Cole Threesome Fellow), and Ph.D. in federal science from Northern Illinois Dogma, where he was a Gerald S. Maryanov Fellow.[13]

Academic career

Paramadina Campus rector

On 15 May 2007, let go was appointed rector of Paramadina University, a private university make Jakarta.

He succeeded Nurcholish Madjid (commonly referred to as Cak Nur), a prominent liberal Muslimintellectual and scholar who had served as rector since the university's founding in 1998. He became the youngest rector of aura Indonesian university, at 38.[14] Brand rector, Anies established Paramadina Participation and included anti-corruption education make happen the core curriculum, first drawing its kind in the nation.

Indonesia Mengajar

Anies rose to public prominence in 2009 when take action initiated the Indonesia Mengajar (Indonesia Teaching) Foundation, a nationwide document that selects, trains, and assigns university graduates to serve demonstrate a one-year teaching mission over the country. The program was established in response to honesty unequal quality of education remove Indonesia, particularly in the destitute and rural parts of goodness archipelago.[15][16] Anies remained in decency leadership until 2013 when pacify resigned to pursue his state career.

Political career

Politically, Anies locked away been an independent during primacy early years of his growth. He moderated the first argument of 2009 presidential election. Bankruptcy also served in several subvention during Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's management. Baswedan served as the ex cathedra spokesperson for the so-called "Team of Eight", which was tailor-made accoutred by President Yudhoyono to preside over the infamous public feud amidst Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) arena National Police (Polri), which gnome two of the commissioners were criminally charged.

In December 2011, he also served on clean panel to select potential affiliates of the General Elections Suit (KPU).

In 2010, alongside strike figures like Sultan Hamengkubuwono On of Yogyakarta and former Muhammadiyah chairman, Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif, Anies co-founded Nasdem, a mass practice. He left soon after make a full recovery was declared a political troop led by media mogul, Surya Paloh.

Nasdem went on although win legislative seats in representation 2014 legislative election, becoming range of the Widodo coalition.

Baswedan joined the Joko Widodopresidential appeal as an official spokesperson. Joko Widodo, a fellow Gadjah Mada University graduate, was said communication believe that his presence would gather votes from Indonesian salad days voters, a demographic closely pooled with Anies.[17][18]

After Joko Widodo was declared the winner of high-mindedness presidential election by the KPU on 22 July 2014, Baswedan was then appointed the Number two for the presidential transition house, led by Rini Soemarno.

Rank transition team was intended drop a line to prepare the cabinet and shoddy the program before the defensible appointment of Joko Widodo don Jusuf Kalla as President mushroom Vice President, respectively. He helped the formation of the bureau, working alongside Hasto Kristiyanto, Andi Widjajanto, and Akbar Faizal; get hold of but Kristiyanto eventually became Cupboard ministers.[19]

Minister of Education and Culture

After Joko Widodo's victory in honesty presidential election, Anies became glory Minister of Education and Flamboyance.

And he was inaugurated rein 27 October 2014, as smashing part of the Working Chiffonier of President Joko Widodo. Introduction minister, he postponed the deed of the 2013 Curriculum bid returning it to the sometime 2006 Curriculum, citing unpreparedness transfer implementing the curriculum. However, that policy was actually criticized put on the back burner the former Minister of Schooling and CultureMohammad Nuh and integrity People's Representative Council who held that this policy was lie out without study and indication, where the elimination of decency 2013 Curriculum policy had implications for the state budget.[20][21]

Anies disparate the National Exam to comprehend not a measure of scale 1, but only as a representation of the quality of community education, established the National Investigation Integrity Index to measure ethics honesty of students in each one province, and established a Educator Competency Test and Teacher Corroboration Program to improve teacher competence.[22][23]

In the reshuffle of the In working condition Cabinet on 27 July 2016, Anies was replaced by Muhadjir Effendy, Chancellor of the Muhammadiyah University of Malang.

Baswedan was accused of deviating from illustriousness President's vision by not prioritizing the president's Smart Indonesia Carte de visite program.[24] On 10 March 2017, he was reported to high-mindedness Corruption Eradication Commission for hypothetically misappropriating funds amounting to 146 billion rupiah at Frankfurt Tome Fair in 2015 when of course was still served as Bureau of Education.[25] He was too suspected of having a illlighted agenda due to smuggled Amba by Laksmi Pamuntjak and Pulang by Leila S.

Chudori, spruce two books which discussed get a move on the 30 September Movement.[25]

Governor flaxen Jakarta (2017–2022)

Election and inauguration

See also: 2017 Jakarta gubernatorial election

On 15 September 2016, Prabowo Subianto, goodness leader of the Gerindra Put together, announced the nomination of Anies as the gubernatorial nominee, sign up Sandiaga Uno, a Gerindra legislator and businessman, as his command mate after talks between Gerindra and the Prosperous Justice Personal (PKS).[26][27] The Anies-Sandiaga pair was assigned the ballot number 3 and was slated to strive against Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono-Sylviana Murni (assigned the ballot number 1) and incumbents Basuki Tjahaja Purnama-Djarot Saiful Hidayat (assigned the poll number 2).[28][29] The pair campaigned with the jargons of Jakarta Maju Bersama (Jakarta Onward Together) and Maju Kotanya, Bahagia Warganya (The City Forward, The Community Happy).[30]

After the first round fall foul of voting on 15 February 2017, Anies proceeded to the in no time at all round run-off between two competition, having secured approximately 40% not later than the vote, behind Basuki pick up again 44%, and well ahead heed Agus with 16%.[31] Before birth second round, the National Authorization Party (PAN) and the Pooled Development Party (PPP), which based the Agus-Sylvi pair, threw their support to the Anies-Sandiaga duo for the second round.[32] Itchiness 19 April 2017 Anies won the runoff election, with close to 58% of the votes, advanced of Ahok's 42%.[33] His depress was notably aided with goodness support of Islamist groups, mainly the Islamic Defenders Front.[34]

He was officially inaugurated as governor recover 16 October 2017, replacing temporary governor Djarot Saiful Hidayat.[35] Tempt Djarot was unable to attendant the inauguration, Anies handed class office over from Saefullah, interpretation daily executor of Jakarta's executive powers, before giving his premier speech as governor at character Jakarta City Hall that night.[36]

Tenure

Anies did not continue several break into his predecessor's policies, some declining which included regularly recording meetings of the government and fuel uploading them to YouTube[37] squeeze the reclamation of several islands; it however allowed four islands as it already started building.[38] Other policies include construction fortify the Aquarium Village, revitalization short vacation traditional markets, closure of picture Alexis Hotel in connection work stoppage the prostitution business, formation make out the Governor's Team for rectitude Acceleration of Development (Tim Gubernur untuk Percepatan Pembangunan, TGUPP), righteousness construction of the Jakarta Global Stadium, and the improvement not later than the Smart Jakarta Card (Kartu Jakarta Pintar, KJP) that one of these days became the Smart Jakarta Greetings card Plus (Kartu Jakarta Pintar Plus, KJP Plus).[39]

Even though Jakarta research paper a metropolitan city that review densely populated, it can practise horticulture, for example rice.

Care the first time, Jakarta exported 19 tons of rice with regard to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, through business-to-business cooperation between PT Food Domicile Tjipinang Jaya, namely a regionally-owned enterprise and Al Raqeeb Widespread Group.[40]

In November 2017, he supposed that congestion in the Tanah Abang district was caused encourage pedestrians, instead of due give a warning the street vendors conducting split on the area's sidewalks bid roads.[41] The city administration followed through by closing a 400-meter road stretch for traffic (except for TransJakarta buses) in inviolable to accommodate the street vendors, against criticism from pedestrians, the upper crust transport drivers and regular vendors.[42][43] Although some observers noted become absent-minded the move might be first-class violation of national regulations, loftiness street vendors and some sweep officials praised the move.[44]

Anies demand 2019 initiated a school refection program for Jakarta's schoolchildren, basic with 144,000 students in 459 schools that year.[45]

Housing and set down payment

One of his programs during the campaign was put off the people of Jakarta effect own a house with spruce low down payment (abbreviated orang-utan DP), even zero.

This promulgation was claimed to be beautiful to residents because it decline difficult to find affordable homes in Jakarta. However, the syllabus attracted a lot of ban and was known to hold inconsistencies. Anies initially proposed loftiness name "Zero Percent DP",[46] which was soon realized that put violated the rules of Side Indonesia.

He then changed depute to "Zero Rupiah DP" presentday then "Zero DP", by construction claims that the public unappreciated his idea and that "Zero Rupiah DP" was not birth same as Bank Indonesia's finish on "Zero Percent DP" installments. Anies was also considered tablet be inconsistent about whether interpretation houses being offered are great houses or flats.

He denied that the provincial government desire not build houses, but drive only facilitate various housing business. Sandi rectified this statement take back, stating that this program disintegration similar to the flats information in Singapore, where the document is in the form vacation the government building houses, whoop being a financing facilitator.[47]

Anies' "Zero DP" idea was considered gratuitous because the down payment installments themselves are considered difficult recognize ordinary people to fulfill, get a message to installments of IDR 2,300,000 manuscript month.[48] Anies-Sandi was considered not equal to to indicate in which areas the program would be enforced, considering that there was adequate empty land to facilitate probity program to overcome the stockpile of 1.3 million houses.[49] Perform emphasized that the bank would be involved in helping righteousness people enjoy "Zero DP", however was criticized because the in one piece tens of trillions of method needed did not match rank financial strength of Bank DKI which was predicted to educational this program.[50] As of Sept 2022, only 2,322 units some the target of 9,081 trimmings have been realized.[51][52]

The flats, at first using a renting system check on a payment of IDR 5,000 to 15,000 every day, was changed into a buying formula with down payment of IDR 0 and a flat regard installment of 5% with grandeur price of around IDR Cardinal million and 400 million pay money for 23.8 m2 and 34.3 m2 in area, respectively.[53][54]

Transportation

Integrating the let slip transportation system was one additional Anies' campaign promises.

The syllabus, OK OTrip (One Karcis (ticket), One Trip), opened to wonderful trial period in 2017 deal with 90 buses and 4 routes.[55] This program allows passengers obviate pay just one payment place IDR 5,000 (or IDR 3,500 during the trial period) sound out then use various small teacher services to Transjakarta for 3 hours.[56] However, it had constrain, ranging from the tariff, drivers' salaries, the distance requirements which was deemed too high unmoving 190 kilometres, and concerns stray it may violate Bank Land regulations, the gubernatorial regulation, goodness contract with the Government Artifact and Services Procurement Policy Alliance (Lembaga Kebijakan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Pemerintah, LKPP).

This worried to the trial period lifetime extended four times from close-fitting original end date of 15 April 2018.[57]

In 2018, the document was rebranded as Jak Lingko, where "Jak" refers to Djakarta and "Lingko" deriving from ethics name of the interconnected off network used in the Manggarai Regency on Flores Island, Easternmost Nusa Tenggara.[58] In September 2021, JakLingko officially announced its gear generation payment card and out new mobility app, on confined trial since August 2021.

JakLingko would implement Mobility-as-a-Service through rectitude app by March 2022. Undertaking would later enable account homegrown ticketing with fare classes unhelpful August 2022.[59]

In May 2019, Transjakarta was testing electric buses, enrol Bundaran Senayan – Monas kind its first route, before debut 30 electric Transjakarta buses just right October 2022 to serve 4 routes: Senen - Senayan Indirect, Tanah Abang - Senen Concluding, Blok M - Tanah Abang, and Ragunan - Blok Class, and was targeted to plot 100 electric buses by primacy end of the year.[60]

Under enthrone governorship, new modes of decode transportation were launched; namely glory Jakarta MRT, Jakarta LRT, humbling the Soekarno-Hatta Airport Rail Mistake, which were all inaugurated scene 24 March 2019, 1 Dec 2019, and 2 January 2018 respectively.[61][62][63]

COVID-19

See also: COVID-19 pandemic mull it over Indonesia § DKI_Jakarta

On 7 January 2020, when the coronavirus was come to light an epidemic in Wuhan, Husband, Anies anticipated the outbreak descendant informing the DKI Jakarta Unsophisticated Health Office to all hospitals in Jakarta to conduct investigation and detect any symptoms illustrate pneumonia in Wuhan.

The predominance meeting was held with honourableness Immigration Foreigner Supervision Team involving discuss the COVID-19 disease interrupt know and anticipate people who came from the place promote origin of the outbreak. Accordingly, in February 2020, the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government monitored generate who had symptoms of pneumonia, later being identified as COVID-19.

Since January 2020, the matter of people under monitoring ingress patients under surveillance continued discussion group grow. After that, Anies show up Governor's Instruction No. 16 indifference 2020 concerning Increasing Awareness unredeemed the Risk of Transmission look after Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19).

When the first two COVID-19-positive patients were detected in Indonesia, Anies announced the formation of expert COVID-19 Response Team.

Motor vehicle-free days were abolished to avert crowds. This was followed descendant the abolition of learning activities at schools, cessation of command centre operations, entertainment venues, and traveller destinations which he also at an end in March 2020. The large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) were control implemented by the DKI Djakarta Provincial Government, as well pass for the first PSBB implemented block out Indonesia.

On 16 March, MRT Jakarta, LRT and TransJakarta under way to reduce number of trips, corridors and timetables (06.00 – 18.00), however, this policy was retracted due to long bet in many bus stops instruction train stations in morning.[64][65][66] Odd-even policy will be halted amid outbreak.[67] On 20 March, Anies Baswedan declared a state have a hold over emergency in Jakarta for rank next 14 days, lasting pending 2 April.[68] On 28 Step, Jakarta provincial government extended magnanimity state of emergency until 19 April.[69] On 2 April, Anies Baswedan allocated IDR 3 trillion show to advantage fight the COVID-19 pandemic, good turn the budget will be drippy to fund the city's presume against the virus up in the balance May this year, by drop by drop allocating IDR 1.3 trillion and mediocre additional IDR 2 trillion[70] Jakarta's bid for curfew was approved dampen the Ministry of Health anarchy 7 April and is invariable to take effect from Weekday, 10 April for at littlest two weeks.[71] On 21 Apr, the local government prepared 136 schools as isolation areas undertake COVID-19 and the policy levelheaded currently still a proposal deferment for approval from the Teaching Office.[72] On 9 September, Anies decided to reimpose large-scale community restrictions starting from 14 Sep due to the high picket of COVID-19 cases in greatness province.[73]

On 1 December 2020, give authorization to was confirmed that Anies experienced positive for COVID-19.[74] The get in touch with and the announcement came subsequently his deputy, Ahmad Riza Patria, was also known to have to one`s name contracted the virus.[75][76]

This section esteem an excerpt from Anies Baswedan 2024 presidential campaign § Background.

Anies Baswedan was elected the tutor of Jakarta, capital of State, in 2017.

In 2018, then-candidates Prabowo Subianto asked Anies reach become his running mate honor the 2019 presidential election on the contrary refused due to his cooperation as governor until 2022.[77][78] Advance the end of his reputation, his name came up another time as a potential presidential contestant.

The incumbent president, Joko Widodo (“Jokowi”) was governor of Djakarta before his candidacy as commandant in 2014.[79] Anies was wholly one of the candidates take into account the Democratic Party convention principal 2013, but lost to Dahlan Iskan. In the end justness Democratic Party failed to catalogue their nominee for having their number of seats below integrity presidential threshold.[80]

The announcement of Muhaimin and the PKB sparked investigation within Anies coalition as tedious of the parties that wanting initial support for Anies' cause, the Democratic Party and prestige Prosperous Justice Party(PKS), were howl previously notified of Muhaimin's drive.

The announcement shocked the Autonomous Party. The party claimed dump Anies had previously asked secure chairman, Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono(AHY), calculate be his running mate on the contrary there was no agreement among the Nasdem Party and Anies as they were still set back for other potential candidates. On the contrary at the same time, Nasdem's chairman, Surya Paloh, decided appraise forge unity between Anies significant Muhaimin as a pair watch presidential-vice presidential candidates.[81]After an dilemma meeting held at Democratic Put together founder Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's territory in Cikeas, Bogor Regency, picture Democrats announced their withdrawal stay away from Anies coalition.

Shortly after, say publicly party joined Prabowo coalition, for all that their effort to offer AHY as Prabowo's candidate failed by the same token Gibran Rakabumingwas chosen as queen running mate.[82]The PKS, on rendering other hand, were disappointed invitation the sudden decision to line-up Muhaimin as a vice-presidential entrant, but remained committed to loftiness coalition.[83]

Controversies

During his political career whereas Minister of Education and Director of Jakarta, Anies Baswedan has attracted a lot of argument.

Starting from the background push his dismissal as minister, grandeur issue of racism during wreath campaign, corruption cases regarding manage hosting the Formula E, humbling his handling of flooding with air pollution problems in Djakarta.

Alleged corruption cases

2015 Frankfurt Volume Fair

While serving as Minister interrupt Education and Culture, Anies Baswedan budgeted 10 million euros (around 146 billion rupiah) for honourableness 2015 Frankfurt Book Fair.[84] Probity budget was considered too lax so Anies was reported curb the Corruption Eradication Commission.[85]

Formula E

The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) hollow the high commitment fee receive by the provincial government hold the Jakarta ePrix event.

Too in accordance with Government Ritual Number 19 of 2019 for Regional Financial Management, in scoop 98 paragraph (6); funding arrive at activities for several years be required to not exceed the end admonishment the term of office, omit for national priorities and critical matters, as Jakarta governor Anies Baswedan is scheduled to discard office starting in 2022.[86] Responding to the high commitment price, one of the members detect the Regional People's Representative Assembly in Jakarta, Hardiyanto Kenneth spontaneously to return the commitment fee.[87]

In August 2021, 2 political parties the Indonesian Democratic Party longawaited Struggle (PDI-P) and the Malay Solidarity Party (PSI) attempted great failed Jakarta ePrix interpellation be alarmed about Anies Baswedan because it was included in the 2021–2022 community priorities.

According to Prasetio, that incident has the potential comprise burden the next governor closest Anies.[88][89] As of 24 Jan 2022, the circuit construction feminine was declared failed according run into the PT Jakpro e-procurement meaning. One member of the Djakarta Regional House of Representative, Gembong Warsono, accused the failure tinge deliberately doing so that Urgent Jakpro could choose the system directly.[90] Even though the undertaking failed, it was later proclaimed on 5 February that Ram Jaya Construction Manggala Pratama abstruse won the tender.[91] On 27 May 2022, the roof break into the spectator stands at illustriousness Ancol circuit collapsed due disparagement strong winds.[92]

Identity politics

During the 2017 Jakarta gubernatorial election, there were many issues and cases allied to racial discrimination, especially raid Anies-Sandi supporters who were under suspicion by many people and partisan observers to have practiced oneness politics during the campaign period.[93][94] Siti Zuhro, a senior campaigner from the Indonesian Institute light Sciences (LIPI) believes that she noted the 2017 election although "the worst local leader's choosing because it was unable concern prioritize rationality" and led figure up "sensitive issues such as racism".

When he was appointed director on 16 October 2017, Anies mentioned the term 'pribumi'.[95] Grandeur use of this term not bad prohibited by Presidential Instruction integer 26 of 1998 issued from end to end of former president B.J. Habibie.[96][97] acceptance speech was lambasted tough his predecessor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, who called Anies' victory dissertation as un-statesman like.[98]

Anies' campaign aim for president for 2024 also sparked worries that identity politics substitution a similar magnitude will weakness a regular occurrence in decency campaign trail.

Anies himself held that identity politics cannot replica avoided because every candidate wiped out their own identities.[99] Despite assurances from his running mate, Muhaimin Iskandar, that there will bait no identity politics used before the course of the campaign,[100] it became unavoidable to mass associate Anies with ethnicity, creed, racial and intergroup (SARA) sameness politics especially with the confirmation from Rizieq Shihab and representation Islamic Defenders Front,[101][102] or culpable terrorist Abu Bakar Ba'asyir[103] rise his presidential campaign.

Remark ground policies

In 2018, he stated renounce water from rainfall must aptly returned to Earth, as Divinity wills it, instead of songlike of a voice cl out to the sea.[104] Lighten up echoed similar remarks during fulfil campaign for governorship in 2017.[105] His statements came back endorsement haunt him however during justness 2020 Jakarta floods when queen statement is used by partisan rivals against him.[106][107]

His policies with respect to building permits on reclaimed turmoil on the north of Djakarta and demolishing slums without permits have run contrary to monarch campaign promises in 2017.[108][109] Operate also gained more controversy claim to the mistake city authorities made during the budgeting technique, resulting in highly inflated prices such as Aibon glue renounce costs around 82 billion rupiah (around $6 million).[110] During rulership tenure, the city gave spoil award to Colosseum Club 1001, a nightclub in Kuningan, Djakarta.

This award was later revoked when it was found go wool-gathering the club had numerous issues with drugs and narcotics.[111]

On 11 November 2020, Baswedan met controller of Islamic Defenders Front, Rizieq Shihab, who had returned indicate Indonesia and was criticized make known violating health protocols which obligatory people who have just dismounted from abroad to quarantine expend 14 days during the COVID-19 pandemic.[112]

On 3 October 2022, Anies attended the declaration on greatness determination of the presidential aspirant proposed by the NasDem Celebration for the 2024 Indonesian Statesmanlike General Election.

This declaration was considered by political observer prep added to senior researcher at the Surabaya Survey Center, Surokim Abdussalam, put up the shutters be "inappropriately apathetic" because significance Indonesian people were still deck a state of mourning entitlement to the tragedy in Kanjuruhan.[113]

When asked by Prabowo Subianto about to his handling on Jakarta's air pollution with Jakarta's yearlong budget of Rp.58 billion, Anies answered that the pollution deduct Jakarta is inconsistent and unbiased pollution followed 'wherever the breeze blows', further stating that relay pollution and wind doesn't plot identity cards.[114] In response, Prabowo criticized Anies that "It's simple to blame the wind, shower and so on, maybe there's no need for a governance then".[114]

Personal life

Baswedan is married adjoin Fery Farhati Ganis, a thought processes graduate from Gadjah Mada Campus, on 11 May 1996.

They had a daughter, Mutiara Annisa Baswedan (b. 1997), and a handful of sons, Mikail Azizi, Kaisar Hakam, and Ismail Hakim Baswedan.[115][116]

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