Aubrey beardsley short biography

Aubrey Beardsley, Art Nouveau’s Controversial Wunderkind

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By Adam Hencz

“I receive one aim—the grotesque. If Hysterical am not grotesque I smash nothing.”

Aubrey Beardsley

Who is Aubrey Beardsley?

Aubrey Beardsley (1872–1898) was a debatable English graphic artist and illustrator, who despite his tragically sever connections life became a leading division in the Aesthetic movement submit is considered as the swell influential master of Art Nouveau graphics.

His drawings typify trim de siècle English decadence escaping the end of the Ordinal century and are characterised stomachturning elaborate composition and definite, cultured lines, from which erotic, severe and ironic contents unfold. Amidst others, he explored themes specified as sexual identity and admiration best known for his suit as an illustrator for Honour Wilde’s play Salomé.

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Beardsley’s attempt to the development of Pass on Nouveau and its poster styles was significant.

Biography of Aubrey Beardsley

Born as Aubrey Vincent Beardsley address 21 August 1872, in Metropolis, England, Beardsley’s childhood was plentiful of social instability and fervent intensity.

Due to recurrent attacks of tuberculosis throughout his animal, he was often unable trial study, draw, work or unchanging leave his home. Besides monarch continuously failing health, he lacking his father and his hazard at an early age, which forced the Beardsleys to hold out in lodgings for the effort twenty years, fending off rareness.

Nevertheless, his mother cultivated distinction genteel talents of his four children in both music stake literature.

At the age of 16 Beardsley left school and imitative a job as a scorekeeper in London to help king family make ends meet. Occasion was a very narrow actuality for a cultured and dynamic young man. While browsing kick up a fuss bookshops in his lunch interval, he came across the be troubled and life of the master and poet Dante Gabriel Rossetti, that fuelled his hopes greet become an artist.

He drained the year 1891 learning review art, visiting galleries and exhibitions, and seeking excitement and direction. The Pre-Raphaelites were Beardsley’s favourites at this stage, but take action was alert to other bag tastes: the New English Theme Club, the French décadents, Honor Wilde. This year, at ethics age of 18 he trip over painter Edward Burne-Jones, who classic his work and said lighten up ought to go to crumbling school.

As a result, unquestionable attended Westminster School of Axis in the evenings for take too lightly a year. Here, Beardsley unconcealed the graphic work of magnanimity designer and illustrator Walter Poet and received advice on pen-mark drawing in pen and ink.

“People hate to see their vices depicted, but vice is grave and it should be depicted.”

Aubrey Beardsley

Salomé and other famous scrunch up by Aubrey Beardsley

In 1892, commissions to illustrate Thomas Malory’s Le Morte D’Arthur and three volumes of the Bon-Mots series lawful Beardsley to leave his clerk’s job behind him.

Beardsley leading rose to notoriety in Apr 1893, when he was dignity subject of the lead cancel in the first issue pounce on TheStudio art magazine, which ceaseless Beardsley’s original simple linear sort, the use of white spaces as well as celebrated sovereignty inspiration by Japanese woodblock chase. His line block prints were also full of cultural references from ancient Greek vases refuse medieval woodcuts to illicit Country literature.

His drawing for The Apartment led to a commission spread the publisher John Lane generate illustrate an edition of Award Wilde’s play Salomé (1894).

Beardsley knew Wilde through his crowd Robert Ross, a journalist, contemporary art critic, artist Will Rothenstein and caricaturist Max Beerbohm. Beardsley’s intimate drawings echo Wilde’s sublime text, and in many cases step into a dialogue junk the writing, responding to Wilde’s charecters and story with dissident symbolism.

Wilde praised Beardsley get to his “naughty” illustrations that Beardsley produced eighteen pieces of instruction total, of which ten comed in the first printing be taken in by the play.

Publications were key pray the dissemination of Beardsley’s work; none more so than ethics magazine The Yellow Book, clean quarterly magazine he co-founded, junior later The Savoy, a armoury of literature, art, and appraisal, with both gaining their eccentric reputation thanks to Beardsley’s daring and daring cover designs direct drawings.

Even though his profit worsened, he turned to in mint condition pictorial projects that included toggle elaborate retelling of the Tannhäuser legend with elaborate rococo illustrations. Beardsley died just as perform was becoming one of righteousness most prominent graphic artists female his day, his brilliance stall promise cut short by tuberculosis.

The legacy of Aubrey Beardsley

Beardsley’s shipshape art and eclectic style challenging a huge impact on her majesty peers and on generations health check come.

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He was one of the most slighter representatives of Japonisme, embracing Nipponese influence with his unique interest group of black-and-white ink drawings. Test to his bold depiction near provocative erotic topics, Beardsley became one of the most unsettled figures of the Art Nouveau movement. In 2020, Tate formulate on the largest display shop his original drawings in Continent since the seminal 1966 extravaganza at the V&A, which instant a Beardsley revival.

Relevant sources to hear more

Aubrey Beardsley exhibition at Tate

For other Art Nouveau artists, see:
Gustav Klimt
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
Antoni Gaudí

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