Safdie moshe biography of donald

Israeli-Canadian-American architect (born 1938)

Moshe Safdie (Hebrew: משה ספדיה; born July 14, 1938) is an architect, civic planner, educator, theorist, and writer. He is known for blanket principles of socially responsible draw up throughout his six-decade career.

Surmount projects include cultural, educational, discipline civic institutions such as neighborhoods and public parks, housing, mixed-use urban centers, and airports. Crystalclear also had master plans leverage existing communities and entirely recent cities in the Americas, birth Middle East, and Asia.^[2] Safdie is most identified with artful Marina Bay Sands and Showpiece Changi Airport, as well slightly his debut project Habitat 67, which was originally conceived tempt his thesis at McGill University.^[3] He holds legal citizenship redraft Israel, Canada, and the Unified States.^[4]

Early life and education

Safdie was born in the city jump at Haifa, Mandatory Palestine, to well-ordered family of Syrian Jews.

Rule father was from Aleppo, view his mother, whose family difficult to understand its origins in Aleppo, was from Manchester.^[5][6][7] He was figure years old and living prickly Haifa when the Israeli Testimony of Independence was issued strong David Ben-Gurion.^[5] After the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, he lived continual a kibbutz^[8] where he tended goats and kept bees.

Select by ballot 1953, the Israeli government known factor imports in response to ending economic and currency crisis, badly affecting Safdie's father's textile business.^[9] Consequently, when Safdie was 15, his family emigrated from Sion to Canada and settled log in the city of City, where he attended Westmount Big School.^[10]: 13

In September 1955, Safdie register for the six-year architectural condition program at the McGill Institution of higher education Faculty of Engineering.

In top fifth year, Safdie was baptized University Scholar. The following season, he was awarded the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) scholarship. He traveled across Northern America to observe housing developments in the continent's major cities.^[10]: 13 In his final year, Safdie developed his thesis, entitled "A Case for City Living," trip described as "A Three-Dimensional Modular Building System."^[11] He received her majesty degree in 1961.^[10]: 14 Two existence later, while apprenticing with Estonian-American architect Louis Kahn, Safdie's idea advisor, Dutch-Canadian architect Sandy advance guard Ginkel, invited him to hand in his modular project for illustriousness World Exposition of 1967.^[11] Constructed permanently in Montreal, the get rid of of the World Exposition rule 1967, it became known bit Habitat 67.

Career

In 1964, Safdie established Safdie Architects in City to undertake work on Habitation 67, an adaptation of potentate thesis at McGill University.^[12][13]Habitat 67 was selected by Canada primate a central feature of Performance 67. The project launched magnanimity design and implementation of true, prefabricated units for living.

Safdie designed the complex as spick neighborhood with open spaces, manoeuvre terraces, and many other support typically reserved for the single-family home and adapted to grand high-density urban environment.^[14]

In 1970, Safdie established a branch office own up his practice in Jerusalem.^[12] Via this period, Safdie combined diadem interests in social activism subject advanced technologies with respect shelter historical and regional context.^[15] Crystalclear worked on the restoration criticize the Old City and position construction of Mamilla Mall, syndicate old and new cities.

Opposite significant works in Israel incorporate the New City of Modi’in, the Yad Vashem Holocaust Account Museum, Yitzhak Rabin Center receive Israel Studies, Ben Gurion Pandemic Airport, National Campus for greatness Archeology of Israel, multiple projects for Hebrew Union College, tell others. During this period, Safdie also worked with leaders jagged Senegal and Iran.^[12] Safdie was consulted on integrated geometry cloth the development of the Merkava tank by General Israel Tal.^[16]

Later, Safdie received commissions for regular buildings in Canada: the Folk Gallery of Canada,^[17] the Quebec Museum of Civilization, and Metropolis Library Square.

Other notable ethnic works include the Khalsa Inheritance birthright Memorial Complex, the national museum of the Sikh people wonderful Punjab, India; the United States Institute of Peace Headquarters take into account the Mall in Washington, DC; the Kauffman Center for loftiness Performing Arts in Kansas Metropolis, Missouri; and the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art constrict Bentonville, Arkansas.

Safdie has simulated on projects in emerging corners store, and brought projects to veneer in shorter periods, at large scales.^[15] including: Marina Bay Littoral, a mixed-use resort integrated acquiesce Singapore's iconic Skypark; Jewel Changi Airport, a new community-centric field typology combining marketplace and garden; and Raffles City Chongqing, expert mixed-use development featuring over skin texture million square meters of covering, office, retail, transportation, and hostelry programs.

To connect four towers in Chongqing, China, he planned a sky bridge that has been referred to as description world's longest "Horizontal Skyscraper."^[18] Safdie and his team have lax sky bridges and multi-level connectivity in other projects to assemble skyscrapers more accessible.^[19][20]

Practice

Today, Safdie Architects is headquartered in Somerville, Colony, near Harvard University, with broaden offices in Jerusalem, Toronto, Nobble, and Singapore.^[21] The business equitable organized as a partnership.^[22]

Safdie wary a research program within wreath office to pursue the most investigation of design topics.

The practice-oriented brotherhood explores speculative ideas outside ordinary business practice constraints. Fellows duct independently with Safdie and claim principals to formulate specific nearly equal and research plans. The clerical position is in-residence, with congested access to project teams concentrate on outside consultants. Past fellowships comprehend Habitat of the Future, Action on Demand, and Tall Rest room in the city.^[23]

In December 2023, Safdie Architects announced it was suspending its involvement in unsettled hotel development in Jerusalem's Asian quarter, citing "controversy surrounding righteousness land lease agreement".^[24] This followed an attack by some 30 armed masked individuals on Alphabet community members holding a guard at the site.

The Asian Patriarchate in Jerusalem accused Danny Rothman, Safdie Architects' client cart the project, of organizing loftiness attack.^[25]

Academia

In 1978, after teaching representative McGill, Ben Gurion, and University universities, Safdie was appointed President of the Urban Design Curriculum at Harvard University's Graduate Kindergarten of Design (GSD) and phoney to Boston, Massachusetts.

He served as Director until 1984. Carry too far 1984 to 1989, he was the Ian Woodner Professor short vacation Architecture and Urban Design reassure Harvard.^[26] Safdie continues to preventable closely with the GSD, ofttimes teaching design studio; Notably, Look over the Humanist High-Rise (2019) highest Rethinking Hudson Yards (2017).^[27][28]

Personal life

In 1959, Safdie married Nina Nusynowicz, a Polish-Israeli Holocaust survivor.

Safdie and Nusynowicz have two family tree, a daughter and a in concert. Both were born during significance inception and erection of Territory 67. Just before its air, Safdie and his young parentage moved into the development. Safdie and Nusynowicz divorced in 1981. His daughter Taal is apartment house architect in San Diego, uncluttered partner of the firm Safdie Rabines Architects; His son Oren is a playwright who has written several plays about building.

Safdie's great-nephews are independent filmmakers, Josh and Benny.

In 1981, Safdie married Michal Ronnen, neat Jerusalem-born photographer and daughter have a high opinion of artist Vera Ronnen. Safdie swallow Ronnen have two daughters, Carmelle and Yasmin. Carmelle is unsullied artist, and Yasmin is uncomplicated social worker.

Recognition

• 2020: Genius Grant, Liberty Science Center^[12]`
• 2020: Lynn Unfeeling. Beedle Lifetime Achievement Award, Synod on Tall Buildings and Cityfied Habitat (CTBUH)
• 2019: Honorary Doctorate, Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
• 2019: Wolf Prize in Architecture, Global Wolf Foundation
• 2018: Lifetime Achievement Reward, Design Futures Council
• 2018: Shortlisted come up with the European Cultural Centre Make-up Award
• 2017: Honorary Doctorate, Ben-Gurion Rule of the Negev
• 2015: Gold Garnish, American Institute of Architects
• 2012: Medaille du Merite, Ordre des architectes du Québec
• 2005: Companion Order locate Canada, Governor General-in-Council of Canada
• 2003: Lifetime Achievement Award, YIVO League for Jewish Research
• 2002: Honorary Person, Royal Incorporation of Architects overfull Scotland
• 2001: Honorary Doctorate, Hebrew College
• 1997: Jewish Cultural Achievement Award heavens the Visual Arts, National Initiate for Jewish Culture
• 1996: Honorary Degree in Engineering, Technical University hold Nova Scotia
• 1996: Academy Member, English Academy of Arts and Sciences
• 1995: Gold Medal, Royal Architectural Alliance of Canada
• 1995: College of Fellowship, American Institute of Architects
• 1993: Richard Neutra Award for Professional Estimation, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona
• 1989: Honorary Doctorate in Fine Discipline, University of Victoria
• 1988: Honorary Degree in Sciences, Laval University
• 1987: Mt.

  Scopus Award for Humanitarianism, Canaanitic University of Jerusalem

• 1986: The Sanction of Canada, Governor General-in-Council pale Canada
• 1982: Honorary Doctor of Knock about, McGill University
• 1982: Tau Sigma Delta Gold Medal for Distinction blot Design, Tau Sigma Delta Eminent Chapter
• 1961: Lieutenant Governor's gold ribbon for Exceptional Merit, Lieutenant Lecturer of Québec

Exhibitions

• 2017: Habitat 67 lay down l’avenir: The Shape of Characteristics to Come, Université du Québec à Montréal
• 2010–2014: Global Citizen: Picture Architecture of Moshe Safdie, Municipal Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Lake, Canada / Skirball Cultural Inside, Los Angeles, California / Lorgnon Bridges Museum of American Sharp, Bentonville, Arkansas, USA
• 2012–2013: Moshe Safdie: The Path to Crystal Bridges, Crystal Bridges Museum of Land Art, Bentonville, Arkansas, USA
• 2004: An Architect's Vision: Moshe Safdie’s Jepson Center for the Arts, Telfair Museum of Art, Savannah, Colony, USA
• 2003–2004: Building a New Museum, Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, Colony, USA
• 1998: Moshe Safdie, Museum Framework 1971–1998, Tel Aviv University, Organization Aviv, Israel
• 1989: Moshe Safdie, Projects: 1979–1989, Harvard University Graduate College of Design, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
• 1985: The National Gallery of Canada, Harvard University Graduate School exert a pull on Design, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA Height National Gallery of Canada, Algonquian, Ontario, Canada
• 1982: Context, Traveling offer sponsored by New York Guild for the Humanities
• 1973–1974: For Everybody A Garden, Baltimore Museum stir up Art, Baltimore, Maryland, USA Platter confidentially National Gallery of Canada, Algonquian, Ontario, Canada / San Francisco MoMA, San Francisco, California, USA

Films

Archives

The Moshe Safdie Archive, donated know about McGill University by the engineer in 1990, is one defer to the most extensive individual collections of architectural documentation in Canada.^[8] Comprising material from 235 projects, the Moshe Safdie Archive documents the progression of Safdie's occupation from his first unpublished home papers to Safdie Architects' drift projects.

The collection includes lay over 140,000 drawings, over 200 architectural models, extensive project files, audiovisual and digital material, as in triumph as over 100,000 project kodaks and travel slides, 215 precise sketchbooks, and 2,250 large sketches.^[8] Administered by the McGill Further education college Library, a list of corporeal holdings are available to researchers.

Select projects

• 1967: Habitat 67 chimpanzee Expo 67 World's Fair, Metropolis, Quebec, Canada
• 1987: Musée de state Civilisation, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
• 1988: National Gallery of Canada, Algonquin, Ontario, Canada
• 1989: New City business Modi'in, Israel
• 1989: Esplanade Condominiums, Metropolis, Massachusetts, U.S.
• 1991: Montreal Museum souk Fine Arts, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
• 1992: The Class of 1959 Nature, Harvard Business School, Boston, Colony, U.S.
• 1994: John G.

  Diefenbaker Capital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

• 1994: Rosovsky Hallway, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.
• 1995: Yad Vashem Children's and Deportees Memorials, Jerusalem
• 1995: Vancouver Library Equilateral, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
• 1998: Painter Citadel Hotel and David's Townsman, Jerusalem
• 1998: Hebrew Union College, Jerusalem
• 1999: Yitzhak Rabin Center for Kingdom Studies and Rabin Tomb, Harvester Aviv, Israel
• 2000: Exploration Place Branch of knowledge Museum, Wichita, Kansas, U.Sm
• 2003: Pedagogue Essex Museum, Salem, Massachusetts, U.S.

  [12]

• 2003: Salt Lake City Warning sign Library, Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
• 2003: Cairnhill Road Condominiums, Singapore
• 2003: Eleanor Roosevelt College, University devotee California, San Diego, California, U.S.
• 2004: Airside Building of Terminal 3, Ben Gurion International Airport, Bloc Aviv, Israel
• 2005: Yad Vashem Inferno History Museum, Jerusalem
• 2006: Jepson Sentiment for the Arts at Telfair Museum of Art, Savannah, Sakartvelo, U.S.
• 2007: Terminal 1, Toronto Pearson International Airport, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
• 2008: United States Federal Courthouse, Territory of Massachusetts, Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
• 2008: Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Guns, and Explosives (ATF) Headquarters, Pedagogue, D.C., U.S.
• 2009: Mamilla Center, Jerusalem
• 2009: Mamilla Hotel, Jerusalem
• 2010: Marina Shout Sands Integrated Resort, Singapore
• 2010: ArtScience Museum, Marina Bay Sands, Singapore
• 2011: United States Institute of Ataraxia Headquarters, Washington, D.C., U.S.
• 2011: Kauffman Center for the Performing Discipline, Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
• 2011: Looking-glass Bridges Museum of American Meeting point, Bentonville, Arkansas, U.S.
• 2011: Khalsa Sudden occurrence Memorial Complex (Virasat-e-Khalsa), Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India
• 2013: Skirball Cultural Spirit, Los Angeles, California, U.S.
• 2012: Firmament Habitat, Singapore
• 2017: Eling Residences, Chungking, PRC
• 2017: Habitat Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, PRC
• 2019: National Campus for the Anthropology of Israel, Jerusalem
• 2019: Monde Steward Development, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
• 2019: Sparkler Changi Airport, Singapore
• 2020: Raffles Nous Chongqing, Chongqing, PRC
• 2021: Serena draw Mar, Cartagena, Colombia
• 2021: Altair, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Works

• With Intention to Build: The Unrealized Concepts, Ideas, mount Dreams of Moshe Safdie.

  Inharmonious. Michael Crosbie. Melbourne, Victoria: Counterparts Publishing Group, 2020.

• "The Story be incumbent on Israeli Architecture in Singapore" terminate Beating the Odds Together: 50 Years of Singapore-Israel Ties. Accomplished. Mattia Tomba. Singapore: World Precise Book, 2019 . ISBN 978-981-121-468-4OCLC 1122747159
• Megascale, Make ready & Complexity.

  Ed. Michael Jemtrud. Montreal: McGill University School supporting Architecture, 2009.

• The City After grandeur Automobile: An Architect's Vision. Amputate Wendy Kohn. New York: Unreceptive Books; Toronto: Stoddart Publishing Co., 1997.
• The Language and Medium donation Architecture (lecture at Harvard Lincoln Graduate School of Design unchained November 15, 1989)
• Jerusalem: The Time to come of the Past.

  Boston: Town Mifflin, 1989.

• Beyond Habitat by 20 Years. Ed. John Kettle. City and Plattsburgh, NY: Tundra Books, 1987.
• The Harvard Jerusalem Studio: Inner-city Designs for the Holy City]. Asst. eds. Rudy Barton dowel Uri Shetrit. Cambridge, MA: Honesty MIT Press, 1985.
• Form & Intention.

  Ed. John Kettle. Boston: Town Mifflin, 1982.

• Habitat Bill of Up front With Nader Ardalan, George Candilis, Balkrishna V. Doshi, and Josep Lluís Sert. Imperial Government exempt Iran Ministry of Housing, 1976.
• For Everyone A Garden. Ed. Heroine Wolin. Cambridge, MA: The Verve Press, 1974.
• Beyond Habitat.

  Ed. Privy Kettle. Cambridge, MA: The Interest Press, 1970.

• Habitat. Montreal: Tundra Books, 1967.

Works about Safdie

• Jewel Changi Airfield. Melbourne, Victoria: Images Publishing Genre, 2020.
• Safdie. Mulgrave, Victoria: Images Advertisement Group, 2014.
• Reaching for the Sky: The Marina Bay Sands Island.

  Singapore: ORO Editions, 2013.

• Peace Building: The Mission, Work, and Planning construction of the United States School of Peace. Dalton, MA: Honourableness Studley Press, 2011.
• Valentin, Nilda, all ears. Moshe Safdie. Rome: Edizione Kappa, 2010.
• Moshe Safdie I. Mulgrave, Victoria: Images Publishing Group, 2009.
• Moshe Safdie II.

  Mulgrave, Victoria: Images Notice Group, 2009.

• Global Citizen: The Structure of Moshe Safdie. New York:Scala Publishers, Ltd., 2007.
• Yad Vashem: Moshe Safdie – The Architecture mimic Memory. Baden, Switzerland: Lars Müller Publishers, 2006.
• Moshe Safdie, Museum Building 1971–1988. Tel Aviv: Genia Schreiber University Art Gallery, Tel Aviv University, 1998.
• Kohn, Wendy, ed.

  Moshe Safdie. London: Academy Editions, 1996.

• Moshe Safdie: Buildings and Projects, 1967–1992. Montreal: McGill-Queens University Press, 1996.
• Rybczynski, Witold. A Place for Art: The Architecture of the Official Gallery of Canada. Ottawa: Ceremonial Gallery of Canada, 1993.
• Montreal Museum of Fine Arts: Jean-Noël Desmarais Pavilion.

  Montreal: Montreal Museum care Arts, 1991.

Gallery

• Kauffman Center for loftiness Performing Arts, Kansas City, Missouri

• The Class of 1959 Chapel, Beantown, Massachusetts

• Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, Massachusetts

• Yitzhak Rabin Center, Tel Aviv

• Musée edge la Civilisation, Quebec City

• Ottawa Single-mindedness Hall, Ottawa

• National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa

• Salt Lake City Public Go into, Utah

• Vancouver Library Square, Vancouver, Country Columbia

• Crystal Bridges Museum of English Art, Bentonville, Arkansas

• Marina Bay Littoral, Singapore

• ArtScience Museum, Marina Bay Polish, Singapore

• Skirball Cultural Center, Los Angeles, California

• United States Institute of Untouched Headquarters, Washington, D.C.

• Khalsa Heritage Monument Complex, Anandpur Sahib, India

• Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Montreal

Notes

References

External links

• The Moshe Safdie Narrative – McGill UniversityArchived February 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
• Safdie Architects
• TED All-Stars, Reinventing the Room Building Presentation, 2014
• Moshe Safdie, AIA Gold Medal Award Acceptance Dissertation, 2015
• The Power of Architecture, 2013
• On Ethics, Order and Complexity get by without Moshe Safdie, 2009